It was with great sadness that we learned in the early part of the reporting period the collared elephant bull, known as Matambu, was found dead on a neighbouring property.
The cause of death appeared to be from old age, which is a natural cause.
Matambu was a gentle giant that suffered exceptionally poor eyesight.
What follows are extracts from previous reports on some of the interactions and mention of this magnificent animal in recent times.
Matambu was originally collared on 15 November 2005. He is in the prime of his life age wise. An interesting fact is that Matambu is completely blind in his right eye, caused by (past) retinal trauma, for which there is no cure. His left eye has a cataract, with limited vision. It is anticipated that over time the cataract will result in total blindness. Although a cataract can be treated, it is the aftercare that presents a huge challenge for these giants.
Matambu ranges in the northern part of the Timbavati, the Klaserie and the Umbabat. Elephants Alive report “his tracking data has demonstrated that during musth he still treks long distances to locate breeding herds, before returning to his home range in Umbabat, showing the power of his spatial memory despite his poor vision. We have seen his world become smaller over time and his home range is gradually decreasing with each passing year”.
On assessment of Matambu’s character, Elephants Alive note “this partially blind bull continues to amaze us with his adaptability and noble presence. His disability has graced him with one of the most placid natures you can ever imagine in a bull of his size. As he likes to walk on unobstructed roads, he has developed an exceptional tolerance for the vehicles and people he often intercepts. Long may he still wander albeit in darkness”.
The images below are courtesy of the Umbabat Warden, who assisted Elephants Alive to treat Matambu, suffering from injuries following a fight with another bull elephant, most likely in musth condition. He was tracked and darted on foot, south of the Ingwelala airstrip.
Matambu immobilised to be treated by the Vet
Matambu’s injuries being treated
Matambu seen in the Umbabat in June 2020, a year after his treatment, with body condition vastly improved.
The collared bull elephant, named Matambu, previously reported on for suffering injuries from suspected fighting, has been seen regularly at the Ingwelala causeway, drinking during the mid-day period. Matambu was treated for his injuries and appears to be making a good recovery. He has been in the company of two other bulls. Matambu has limited eyesight due to cataracts. We will continue to monitor Matambu’s condition, he has lost considerable weight, and report back whenever possible.
by John Llewellyn